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      • Trusted Partner
        Medicine
        January 2024

        Motherhood confined

        Maternal health in English prisons, 1853-1955

        by Rachel E. Bennett

        When we imagine life behind the high walls of the fortress-like prisons that were built and modified as the modern prison system was created in the mid-nineteenth century, we conjure up scenes where strict regulation prevailed to control people in body and in mind. An image that poses something of a paradox is that of mothers and their babies living in this carceral environment. This book looks behind the cell doors of these institutions to illuminate the experiences of this group of prisoners. The management of their health alongside the management of penal discipline posed complex conundrums to the prison system. Although rarely fully considered at policy level, this balancing act was negotiated by those who lived and worked in prisons on a daily basis.

      • Trusted Partner
        Medicine
        January 2024

        Motherhood confined

        Maternal health in English prisons, 1853-1955

        by Rachel E. Bennett

        When we imagine life behind the high walls of the fortress-like prisons that were built and modified as the modern prison system was created in the mid-nineteenth century, we conjure up scenes where strict regulation prevailed to control people in body and in mind. An image that poses something of a paradox is that of mothers and their babies living in this carceral environment. This book looks behind the cell doors of these institutions to illuminate the experiences of this group of prisoners. The management of their health alongside the management of penal discipline posed complex conundrums to the prison system. Although rarely fully considered at policy level, this balancing act was negotiated by those who lived and worked in prisons on a daily basis.

      • Gynaecology & obstetrics
        June 2014

        Fast Facts: Breast Cancer

        by Jayant S Vaidya, David Joseph

        Wherever you are in your career, and whatever involvement you have with caring for women with breast cancer, the fifth edition of Fast Facts: Breast Cancer has something for you. The world-class authors of this popular fact-packed handbook provide practical advice on all the key areas of breast cancer management, from risk factors and diagnosis to treatment of all cancer stages. But what really makes it stand out from the crowd is the authors' awareness of the information you need when you talk to a woman concerned about breast cancer. The chapter dedicated to perception of risk will refresh your knowledge and help you talk to your patients about their individual prospects, while the short chapter on clinical trials will help you discuss potential participation in trials and answer common questions. Improvements in the management of breast cancer have followed three major themes in recent years: greater optimization of individualized local treatment, longer duration of therapies, and the use of biological therapies targeted at specific receptors. This colorful up-to-date handbook addresses all these trends, alongside the disturbing issues of overdiagnosis as a result of screening and overtreatment. Given the explosion in information technology, patients and their families have access to much more information on their condition and as a result assume a more active role in their medical management. Health professionals have an important role in helping patients sort the facts from the fallacies, put the risks and benefits into perspective and balance their treatment choices. For this reason alone, Fast Facts: Breast Cancer is an invaluable evidence-based resource for everyone working in breast cancer care in primary and secondary settings, from medical and nursing students, to GPs, specialist nurses and residents. The authors encourage you to make your patients well-informed active partners in their breast cancer care by sharing this highly readable book with them.

      • Gynaecology & obstetrics
        March 2012

        Advances in Ovarian Cancer Management

        by Peter E Schwartz

        The sixteen chapters of Advances in Ovarian Cancer Management present a concise, timely and comprehensive overview on the current status of the etiology, diagnosis and treatment of women with epithelial ovarian cancer. The book introduces the incessant menstruation hypothesis, which may allow physicians to better understand and explain to patients why many serous ovarian cancers may actually be originating from the fimbriated end of the fallopian tube and why endometrioid and clear cell cancers may arise in association with endometriosis. Subsequent chapters discuss diagnostic evaluation prior to the patient undergoing treatment and the surgical and chemotherapeutic management of the disease. There are overviews of new approaches such as anti-angiogenesis therapy, PARP inhibitors, immunotherapy and emerging target therapies. Discussions of alternative treatment strategies, such as neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgical cytoreduction and adjuvant chemotherapy are included, together with the management of recurrent ovarian cancer, both from a surgical perspective and from a perspective of chemotherapeutic agents. Advances in Ovarian Cancer Management concludes with a chapter on palliative care, a critical part of the overall management of women with this devastating disease. The final chapter provides contemporary guidelines for the initial management of ovarian cancer as well as for recurrent disease.

      • Gynaecology & obstetrics
        October 2014

        Advances in Cervical Cancer Management

        by Perry W Grigsby

        Cervical cancer is a global health problem and is the third most common cancer in women worldwide. Approximately 85% of the cases occur in women living in developing countries. The majority of invasive cervical cancers are cause by human papillomavirus (HPV) types 16 and 18. Screening for cervical cancer with Pap cytology has greatly reduced the incidence of invasive cervical cancer. Screening that incorporates high-risk HPV detection is increasingly utilized. Screening strategies will continue to evolve by incorporating new technologies that can best be utilized in each country. Vaccines that protect against HPV types 16 and 18 are available. The maximum protective effects of these vaccines are obtained when given before the onset of sexual activity. The vaccines have also been shown to have a protective effect in young adults.

      • Gynaecology & obstetrics
        November 2014

        Current Approaches to Endometrial Cancer

        by Noriaki Sakuragi, Steven G Silverberg

        As the symptom of atypical genital bleeding and discharge appears early in the clinical course, many women with endometrial cancer have early-stage disease at diagnosis. This leads to general recognition of endometrial cancer as an indolent disease. The number of published scientific articles on endometrial cancer searched on Pubmed is fewer than those on cervical and ovarian cancer, although endometrial cancer is the most frequent malignancy of the female reproductive organs in industrialized countries. However, it is important to know that advanced-stage disease (stage III/IV) does have an ominous outcome similar to that of cervical and ovarian cancers. Further promotion of basic and clinical research to improve the prognosis of endometrial cancer is clearly necessary.

      • Gynaecology & obstetrics
        February 2013

        Novel Insights into the Pathophysiology and Treatment of PCOS

        by Evanthia Diamanti-Kandarakis, Shahla Nader, Dimitrios Panidis

        Polycystic ovary syndrome, a state of hyperandrogenism and anovulation affecting approximately 7% of reproductive age-women, has assumed center stage in the field of reproductive endocrinology. This book, authored by renowned physicians in endocrinology, gynecology and reproductive sciences, summarizes current knowledge relating to polycystic ovary syndrome, its management and its adverse long-term consequences. The information provided will benefit practising physicians, provide those new to this field a framework for the management of these patients and encourage others to research and explore the many remaining uncertainties.

      • Gynaecology & obstetrics
        January 2005

        Fast Facts: Menopause

        by David H Barlow, Barry G Wren

        Fast Facts: Menopause is a concise handbook designed to provide an overview of menopausal and postmenopausal health issues and their management.Although effective therapies for symptoms are available, controversies surrounding some of the available treatments have made potential users wary. In the second edition of this succinct and practical text, two eminent specialists review, in detail, the causes and consequences of menopausal symptoms, and the options available to women today.The text is evidence-based, drawing on the results of the most recent research to provide general practitioners, specialist nurses, gynaecologists and other healthcare professionals with an increased understanding of the physiological and psychological effects of the menopause and to contribute to more effective management. Table of contents: Stages, effects and implications Vasomotor function Osteoporosis Urogenital changes Neurological symptoms Sexuality Symptom management Types of hormone therapy Side effects of hormone therapy Endometrial bleeding with hormone therapy Risks of hormone therapy Tibolone Alternatives to hormone therapy

      • Gynaecology & obstetrics
        January 2010

        Fast Facts: Gynecologic Oncology

        by Shohreh Shahabi, J Richard Smith, Giuseppe Del Priore

        Gynecologic tumors that have a low incidence are seen infrequently by the non-specialist, but nevertheless require prompt recognition and management to minimize their potentially devastating effects.Fast Facts: Gynecologic Oncology has been written by three eminent specialists to provide the family physician and the non-specialist with a concise guide to these tumors to aid recognition, selection of management strategy and likely prognosis. Table of contents: Cervical cancer Endometrial cancer Ovarian cancer Vulval cancer Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia Pain management and palliation Future trends

      • Medicine
        June 2010

        Fast Facts: Breast Cancer

        by Jayant S Vaidya, David Joseph, Alison Jones

        This colourful, comprehensive yet compact handbook covers the key areas of breast cancer management, from risk factors and diagnosis to management of all cancer stages. But what really makes this book stand out from the crowd is the authors' awareness of just what information you need when you talk to a woman concerned about breast cancer. The chapter dedicated to risk will refresh your knowledge and help you talk to your patients about their individual risk. And the short chapter on clinical trials will help you discuss potential participation in trials and answer common questions. Wherever you are in your career, and whatever involvement you have with caring for women with breast cancer, this book will have something for you.

      • Gynaecology & obstetrics

        Kraftzentrum Beckenboden - Ganzheitsmedizinische Therapie bei Blasenschwäche

        Mit Beckenbodentraining für Frauen ab 50 plus

        by Brigitte Kita

        Blasenschwäche und Harninkontinenz sind kein unvermeidbares altersbedingtes Schicksal, von dem sich Betroffene oft aus Scham in die gesellschaftliche Isolation gezwungen sehen. Als erster Schritt ist der Mut gefordert, offen mit diesen Beschwerden umzugehen. Dr. med. Brigitte Kita, Ärztin für Naturheilverfahren, bietet in ihrem Buch eine kompetente Hilfestellung für Frauen, die durch eigenes Zutun eine dauerhafte Besserung erzielen möchten. Denn ein gezieltes, regelmäßiges Training der Beckenbodenmuskeln kann Inkontinenzbeschwerden wirkungsvoll entgegenwirken und einer Genitalsenkung vorbeugen. Die detailliert angeleiteten und anschaulich bebilderten Beckenbodenübungen sind auch für Ungeübt leicht zu erlernen und fördern ein beckenbodenschonendes Verhalten im Alltag. Da Blasenschwäche nicht gleich Blasenschwäche ist, werden ergänzend zum praktischen Übungsteil die Ursachen und Auswirkungen einer Beckenbodenschwäche, die diagnostischen Verfahren und therapeutischen Methoden wie band- und netzgestützte Operationen, sowie Hilfsmittel und Selbstanwendungen beschrieben, und aufgezeigt, welche Behandlung für welche Harninkontinenzformen und Senkungszustände geeignet ist. Kraftzentrum Beckenboden

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