This was a essays collection to paint and describe the Flora of The Book of Song.The Book of Song had more than 300 poems, half of which were created from the inspiration or background of Chinese plants, so those beautiful Chinese language often were not only to sketch, but also embodied the closed emotion and feeling. Chinese emotion were from the nature. As the modern people, through enjoy the flora, we could understand and realize why Chinese ancient poets had the inspiration from the nature, and how show the metaphor from the nature, and the connection between Chinese inner world and nature. The book used the fine and perfect language to interpret flowers, grasses and so on, to let those ancient Chinese name become vivid and interesting.