The Volume is an effort to address the issue of the growth and development of Urbanization in the region from the Proto-historic period right up to the medieval time. The transformation of rural economy into urban economy is a complex process while the variables of those forces are the major contributing factors largely determining the nature, shape and character of an urban growth. In a vast country like India, the development of material in the numerous ecological zones. From the pre-historic period, regional forces played the most significant role in the development of Indian culture. In this anthology the researchers have investigated the process of urbanization in specific context within this region. They have also focused on the economic factors, especially trade, which determines the course and momentum of urbanization. The discourse will provide the readers a review of the scope of current research on the subject.Chief Editor, Ratnabali Chatterjee, retired as Professor, Department of Islamic History and Culture,

Chief Editor, Ratnabali Chatterjee, retired as Professor, Department of Islamic History and Culture, University of Calcutta in 2006 and honorary Director of Women’s Studies Research Center, member of Women’s Commission, West Bengal.